2.RL.5

Description: Identify the overall structure of stories and their common elements (e.g., how the beginning introduces the story, how the action leads to the resolution).
Maps to Reading Plus skills: 5A, 5B

Exemplars

5A: Examining Text Structure

5A: Examining Text Structure

Description: Examining Text Structure

SeeReader
✓ standard met

Selection: HiB-23

HiB-23

Grade level: 2
Word count: 1133 words
Author: L. Frank Baum
Synopsis: Dorothy is in for a most unusual ride.
Excerpt: When Aunt Em came there to live she was a young, pretty wife. The sun and wind had changed her, too. They had taken the sparkle from her eyes. They turned her eyes a serious gray. They had taken the red from her cheeks and lips. They were gray also. She was thin and gaunt, and never smiled now.

Uncle Henry never laughed. He was gray also, from his long beard to his rough boots. He looked stern and solemn. He rarely spoke.

Question: Based on this excerpt, the color gray is repeated to give the idea that Aunt Em and Uncle Henry are
  1. serious.
  2. happy.
  3. confused.
  4. energetic.

Writing
✓ standard met

Writing prompt: Why would an author choose to tell a story that does not follow chronological order? Use an example from a fictional story you have read to support your argument.

Evaluator

Organization: Certica Solutions

5B: Examining Sequence

5B: Examining Sequence

Description: Examining Sequence of Ideas and Events

SeeReader
✓ standard met

Selection: B-13

B-13

Grade level: 2
Word count: 966 words
Author: Josepha Sherman
Synopsis: When a man-eating ogre leaps from a lake, young Safar's life changes forever.
Excerpt: "I'm fishing for the bottom of the lake," he said to the ogre. "When I hook it, I'm going to lift up this lake and hang it from the moon."

The ogre tore the bush up by the roots. A frightened rabbit darted out and raced away. "Hey, Baby Brother!" yelled the ogre. "Wait for me!"

The ogre hit the tree so hard it split in two. An angry bear rushed out. He grabbed the ogre and squeezed and squeezed until the ogre's green eyes nearly popped.

Safar climbed onto the horse's back. He gave the horse two good kicks with his feet, and off they went, galloping all around the lake until they were back where they'd started.

Question: Put these events from the selection in the order in which they occurred, from first to last.
  1. Safar said he would hang the lake from the moon.
  2. The ogre scared a rabbit.
  3. A bear squeezed the ogre.
  4. Safar and a horse galloped around the lake.

Writing
✓ standard met

Writing prompt: Describe a selection's beginning, middle, and end.

Evaluator

Organization: Certica Solutions