6.5.F
      Description:
        
          Make inferences and use evidence to support understanding.
        
    
    
      
        Maps to Reading Plus skills:
        
          1B, 1B, 3A, 4C, 9B
        
      
    
  Exemplars
1B: Analyzing Implicit Details
1B: Analyzing Implicit Details
              Description:
              Drawing Conclusions, Making Inferences from information in text
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   F-7 
                
                
                  
              
              F-7
 Grade level:  6 
    
                    Word count: 1795 words 
                   Author: Adapted from a story by O. Henry 
                   Synopsis: A wise couple gives each other the greatest gift.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     There was clearly nothing to do but throw herself down on the shabby little couch and howl, so Della did. Her cries echoed off the bare walls of the tiny apartment, which was a furnished flat at $8 per week. "Furnished" is a questionable word here, since the apartment was nearly empty, holding only the shabby couch, a sagging bed, and a small dining table with two chairs, all equally worn down with age and use. 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                From what you have read, you can tell that Della and Jim lived in
                
            
          - a small, worn-down apartment.
- a comfortable country cottage.
- a large townhouse in the city.
- a small room in Della's parents' house.
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Describe how you arrived at conclusions about a selection's main idea and characters if information about these text elements was not directly stated.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            1B: Analyzing Implicit Details
1B: Analyzing Implicit Details
              Description:
              Drawing Conclusions, Making Inferences from information in text
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   F-1 
                
                
                  
              
              F-1
 Grade level:  6 
    
                    Word count: 1577 words 
                   Author: Tamara Ellis Smith 
                   Synopsis: A new idea for sneaker soles was inspired by a household item.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     The first shoe fad started in the 14th century in Europe. Both men and women wore slippers with long points at the front of the shoes. These slippers were called poulaines. Over time, poulaines were created with longer and longer points until they became a hazard. The wearers tripped over the points! 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                Read this excerpt from the selection. This example of a shoe fad shows that
                
            
          - some shoes could cause injuries.
- men had no interest in fancy footwear.
- most people wore a wide-width shoe.
- people preferred boots to slippers.
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Explain how prior knowledge helped you infer information from a selection.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            3A: Predicting Outcomes
3A: Predicting Outcomes
              Description:
              Predicting Outcomes
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   F-4 
                
                
                  
              
              F-4
 Grade level:  6 
    
                    Word count: 1740 words 
                   Author: Kelley Sachs 
                   Synopsis: Some scientists believe life could exist on planets outside our solar system.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     There are many, many more exoplanets than the eight planets in our solar system. There are 760 so far, and scientists have only just begun to find them. It makes sense to assume that some of these far away planets might be very much like Earth. Some rocky planets probably have plenty of water on their surface, and stay at a temperature between freezing and boiling most of the time. These two conditions could make it possible for Earth-like life to exist. 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                From what you have read, which of the following is most likely?
                
            
          - Some exoplanets could resemble Earth in their composition and climate.
- There are not many more exoplanets than the eight planets in our solar system.
- Astronauts are now training for missions to the farthest exoplanet.
- We will never know whether exoplanets really exist in our solar system.
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Describe three things that happened in a selection and how they foreshadowed subsequent events.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            4C: Visualizing
4C: Visualizing
              Description:
              Visualizing
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   F-19 
                
                
                  
              
              F-19
 Grade level:  6 
    
                    Word count: 1719 words 
                   Author: Beth Renaud 
                   Synopsis: Disabled people gain strength and confidence from horseback riding.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     Riding also helps improve a disabled person's confidence. It takes courage for Sarah to get up onto a 1,000-pound animal. Telling that big animal what to do, and then having him actually do it, is really satisfying for Sarah. In just about every other aspect of her life, people are directing Sarah, helping her make decisions, and telling her what she can and can't do. 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                When Sarah sits up high in the saddle, what kind of expression would you see on her face?
                
            
          - one of confidence and control
- one of boldness and self-importance
- one of peace and calmness
- one of shyness and caution
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Pick an event from a selection and describe how you would make it into a scene for a movie.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            9B: Classifying
9B: Classifying
              Description:
              Classify
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   F-67 
                
                
                  
              
              F-67
 Grade level:  6 
    
                    Word count: 1385 words 
                   Author: Kathleen Krull 
                   Synopsis: Ada Lovelace realized that "thinking machines" could do a lot more than crunch numbers. 
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     One of Babbage's marvels was the "Silver Dancer," a beautiful metal automaton (a doll moved by clockwork) that danced on a table holding a flapping metal bird. Visitors loved to watch it twirl, but Ada was more interested in the machinery inside. 
                    
 
People called his ideas "thinking machines," but few really understood how they would perform. Ada was an exception. She asked for copies of the plans so she could examine them. Babbage, in turn, was impressed by Ada, calling her "The Enchantress of Numbers." They took long walks together, discussing science and math.
 
                  
                
              
              
              People called his ideas "thinking machines," but few really understood how they would perform. Ada was an exception. She asked for copies of the plans so she could examine them. Babbage, in turn, was impressed by Ada, calling her "The Enchantress of Numbers." They took long walks together, discussing science and math.
                Question:
                From these two excerpts, you could describe Ada and Charles Babbage in which two of the following ways?
                
            
          - inquisitive
- analytical
- unconcerned
- traditional
- unprolific
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Make a list of selections you have read and classify them under the headings: Mystery, Nature, Sports, History.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions