2.RL.4
      Description:
        
          Describe how words and phrases supply rhythm (e.g., regular beats, alliteration, rhymes, repeated lines) and meaning in a story, poem, or song.
        
    
    
      
        Maps to Reading Plus skills:
        
          4C, 5A, 6A
        
      
    
  Exemplars
4C: Visualizing
4C: Visualizing
              Description:
              Visualizing
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   B-70 
                
                
                  
              
              B-70
 Grade level:  2 
    
                    Word count: 995 words 
                   Author: R. Bender 
                   Synopsis: Native Americans knew that corn, beans, and squash grow best when they are near each other. This fable explains it all!
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     The oldest sister was strong and tall. She was called Corn. She wore green dress. She had shiny golden hair. She stood very straight in the field. She stood above her sisters. Corn protected them. 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                The legend of the three sisters describes one of the sisters as having a "green dress and golden hair." What is this phrase describing?
                
            
          - the green leaves and yellow corn on a corn plant
- the green vine and yellow roots of a squash plant
- the green eyes and yellow shirt of a Native American boy
- the green and yellow flowers on a bean plant vine
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Authors often use words in the same way artists use paints to create a picture. Describe how an author used words in this way in a selection you read.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            5A: Examining Text Structure
5A: Examining Text Structure
              Description:
              Examining Text Structure
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   HiB-23 
                
                
                  
              
              HiB-23
 Grade level:  2 
    
                    Word count: 1133 words 
                   Author: L. Frank Baum 
                   Synopsis: Dorothy is in for a most unusual ride.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     When Aunt Em came there to live she was a young, pretty wife. The sun and wind had changed her, too. They had taken the sparkle from her eyes. They turned her eyes a serious gray. They had taken the red from her cheeks and lips. They were gray also. She was thin and gaunt, and never smiled now. 
                    
 
Uncle Henry never laughed. He was gray also, from his long beard to his rough boots. He looked stern and solemn. He rarely spoke.
 
                  
                
              
              
              Uncle Henry never laughed. He was gray also, from his long beard to his rough boots. He looked stern and solemn. He rarely spoke.
                Question:
                Based on this excerpt, the color gray is repeated to give the idea that Aunt Em and Uncle Henry are
                
            
          - serious.
- happy.
- confused.
- energetic.
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Why would an author choose to tell a story that does not follow chronological order? Use an example from a fictional story you have read to support your argument.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            6A: Recognizing Author's Intent
6A: Recognizing Author's Intent
              Description:
              Recognizing Author's Purpose
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   B-68 
                
                
                  
              
              B-68
 Grade level:  2 
    
                    Word count: 1004 words 
                   Author: R. Bender 
                   Synopsis: While walking around her house, Kayla discovers that people need to use math all the time. 
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     Kayla sighed. "Dad, why do I need to learn math? No one uses math outside of school." 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                Read this part from the selection. Why did the author use the word "sighed" in this part?
                
            
          - to show that Kayla is upset
- to prove that Kayla is happy
- to explain why Kayla likes math
- to demonstrate that Kayla is afraid
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    List all the things you like about a selection. Then explain which of these reasons are based on fact and which are based on opinion.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions