R.5
      Description:
        
          Analyze the structure of texts, including how specific sentences, paragraphs, and larger portions of the text (e.g., a section, chapter, scene, or stanza) relate to each other and the whole.
        
    
    
      
        Maps to Reading Plus skills:
        
          5A, 5A
        
      
    
  Exemplars
5A: Examining Text Structure
5A: Examining Text Structure
              Description:
              Examining Text Structure
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   HiB-23 
                
                
                  
              
              HiB-23
 Grade level:  2 
    
                    Word count: 1133 words 
                   Author: L. Frank Baum 
                   Synopsis: Dorothy is in for a most unusual ride.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     When Aunt Em came there to live she was a young, pretty wife. The sun and wind had changed her, too. They had taken the sparkle from her eyes. They turned her eyes a serious gray. They had taken the red from her cheeks and lips. They were gray also. She was thin and gaunt, and never smiled now. 
                    
 
Uncle Henry never laughed. He was gray also, from his long beard to his rough boots. He looked stern and solemn. He rarely spoke.
 
                  
                
              
              
              Uncle Henry never laughed. He was gray also, from his long beard to his rough boots. He looked stern and solemn. He rarely spoke.
                Question:
                Based on this excerpt, the color gray is repeated to give the idea that Aunt Em and Uncle Henry are
                
            
          - serious.
- happy.
- confused.
- energetic.
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Why would an author choose to tell a story that does not follow chronological order? Use an example from a fictional story you have read to support your argument.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            5A: Examining Text Structure
5A: Examining Text Structure
              Description:
              Examining Text Structure
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                ~ standard partially met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   B-11 
                
                
                  
              
              B-11
 Grade level:  2 
    
                    Word count: 1026 words 
                   Author: Tracey Baptiste 
                   Synopsis: What makes a good pet? Loyalty? Friendliness? Fur?
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                   No excerpt is available for this question.
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                How does the author organize the information in this selection?
                
            
          - Things are compared to see how they are similar or different from one another.
- One problem is presented and many possible solutions are described.
- Information is presented randomly and is not organized.
- Events are described in alphabetical order.
              Writing
              
                ~ standard partially met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Explain an author's use of description in a selection, and how the description shaped the way you viewed and understood the person, object, or event described.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions