RI.6
      Description:
        
          Craft and Structure
Determine an author’s point of view or purpose and possible biases in a text, and analyze how the author’s choices advance or detract from the effectiveness of the text.
        
    
    
      
        Maps to Reading Plus skills:
        
          6A, 6B
        
      
    
  Exemplars
6A: Recognizing Author's Intent
6A: Recognizing Author's Intent
              Description:
              Recognizing Author's Purpose
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   I-43 
                
                
                  
              
              I-43
 Grade level:  9 
    
                    Word count: 1906 words 
                   Author: Katherine Menard 
                   Synopsis: During these events each team, called a "colla," builds and dismantles its own human tower.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     These human towers, called castells, are a longstanding and beloved tradition of Catalonia, a region in easternmost Spain. The art and craft of assembling (and instantly disassembling) castells dates back to the early 1700s, but has grown enormously in popularity in recent years. Castells are featured at special festivals, most of which are held in the vicinity of Barcelona, the largest city in Catalonia. 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                What is the author's purpose in describing other towers in the beginning of this selection?
                
            
          - to highlight the cultural significance of the castells
 - to demonstrate how much more difficult it is to build physical towers than castells
 - to suggest that the castelliers should invest their energy and talent in more permanent structures
 - to show that large cities have erected significant structures
 
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Describe how the author of an argument tries to prove that he or she is right.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions
                
              
            6B: Recognizing Persuasion
6B: Recognizing Persuasion
              Description:
              Recognizing Persuasive Devices
            
          
          
          
              SeeReader
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
              
              
              
                
              
              
              
                Selection:
                
                   I-6 
                
                
                  
              
              I-6
 Grade level:  9 
    
                    Word count: 1546 words 
                   Author: Henry David Thoreau 
                   Synopsis: Have you ever felt that life is just work, work, work? That's just what Thoreau felt too, over 150 years ago.
                
              
                
                  Excerpt:
                  
                     Imagine a man was tossed out of a window when he was an infant, and so made paralyzed for life. Or imagine he was scared out of his wits by an unexpected attack, bound to an inability to think or reason. To most men today, either of these unfortunate events is regrettable chiefly because the man was incapacitated for business! I think that there is nothing, not even crime, more opposed to poetry, to philosophy, to life itself, than this incessant business. 
                    
 
                  
                
              
              
              
                Question:
                How is this part of the selection written?
                
            
          - as an emotional appeal to connect with readers on a personal level
 - as a presentation of facts that are supported by extensive research
 - as an analysis of historical events that explains why certain problems repeat
 - as a sentimental flashback that shows how much people have in common
 
              Writing
              
                 ✓ standard met 
              
            
            
              
                  Writing prompt:
                  
                    Imagine you want to make a documentary about a non-fiction selection you read. Describe the steps you would need to take to make your documentary as accurate and unbiased as possible.
                  
                
              Evaluator
                  Organization:
                  Certica Solutions